Mathia Lee ~ Plans and Preoccupations

What the UK Audit Commission taught me about Marriage

Posted in Trivia by mathialee on October 29, 2009
From “Governing Partnerships” – Audit Commission, Oct 2005 Public Sector National Report.
www.audit-commission.gov.uk
http://www.audit-commission.gov.uk/nationalstudies/localgov/Pages/governingpartnerships.aspx#downloads

On the different types of Marriages :
“Some partnerships are strategic; others are operational in focus; some partnerships attract dedicated funding, others do not. Some are limited companies, others are charitable trusts and still more are unincorporated associations…. The governance arrangements for different forms of partnership working are determined by their legal form”

On spending His money:
“even where the partnership does not spend money directly, it will need to influence how partner bodies spend and it must be able to judge the impact of this funding in helping to achieve shared objectives.”

On sex::
“bodies need to improve the coordination within and between different partnerships, in order to ensure that they understand which of the mainstream services provided by their partners already help to deliver their own objectives”

On money issues in general::
“resources:will budgets be merged or pooled or will individual agency spending be aligned to partnership objectives? How will value for money be assessed? “

On mothers, mothers-in-laws, bosses etc::
“External reporting: are constituent organisations accountable to different external bodies andhow will that affect ways of working and performance management requirements?”

On pre-nups::
” if a partnership had a good writen agreement to start with, it has a 3 x higher chance of succeeding (60 vs 22 percent)”

On screwing-up::
“accountability: how will partners share in contributing to better performance and who is responsible if things go wrong?”

On complaints and redress:
“The ability to manage complaints effectively is the acid test of .. accountability in a partnership working. Therefore, it is central to the governance of partnerships”

On quarreling::
“assessing the contributions of different partners to complex outcomes:how will partners agree to share risks, costs, benefits and rewards? “

On divorce::
“Partners should regularly review how they work to determine whether the outputs and outcomes merit continued involvement”

On affairs:
“Partners need to bring clarity to the governance of their collaboration. This requies agreement among them about purpose, membership and accountabiliy”

On the characteristics of a Good Spouse:
“Hard characteristics include, reliable financial data, performance data and risk assessments, which are generated by robust systems and processess and which produce timely and appropriate information for decision makers (ie, me). The soft factors encompass leadership, which sets overall objectives, the roles and responsibilities required to achieve them and cultural attributes like openess, honesty and integrity (The Cadbury Priniciples)

Youth Human Rights Workshop: “whose Right is it anyway?”

Posted in Social Commentary by mathialee on October 25, 2009

The Singapore Working Group for an ASEAN Human Rights Mechanism (MARUAH) would like to invite all youths to participate in a Youth Human Rights Workshop: “whose Right is it anyway?”. Co-organised with UNYAS, this is a full-day workshop for anyone keen on learning more about human rights.  Read more in our e-flyer here.

Details below
Saturday, 31 October 2009
9.00 am to 5.30 pm
Singapore Management University **** (LOCATION CHANGE, SEE BELOW)
More information at our website: http://www.whoseright.wordpress.com

Sign up online here, as soon as possible.

  

Source :    http://maruah.org/

 

*******HELP NEEDED. The venue is no longer SMU. A venue provider is now needed for the Youth Human Rights workshop for THIS Saturday. If anyone can supply a space for approx 70, or can contribute (even partially) financially to a new location, please private msg  (mathialee@yahoo.com) me. Thanks!!!

The workshop has been planned for months and is organised by Maruah and UNYAS. Please help, if you believe that youth leaders need to learn more about Human Rights in Singapore. thanks!!!

Oh and if you’re interested to attend, registration is open, and all are welcomed! Current attendance list has participants from 15 – 30 yrs.

 

Is it more ethical to lie or tell the truth?

Posted in Sexuality, Social Commentary by mathialee on October 23, 2009

 

Now this question is really posed to those who believe that

- humans , male and female, straight and glbtq, etc have inalienable human rights

- informed consent is important

- education/ decreasing ignorance or misinformation enables people to make better choices

- morality should not be legislated or imposed, but can be promoted

 

 

For those who believe teenagers should receive abstinence-only education, or that people with HIV deserve it, I’m not talking to you here, please come back another day.

 

 

Now, the question: Are there instances where it is more ethical to lie to the public than to tell the public the truth?

 

(I’m not referring to personal relationships eg. when you tell a dying relative there is hope because you don’t want him to go into despair, or you tell your best friend she’s beautiful to help her with her self-esteem)

 

 

This was the situation I was specifically pondering over:

 

 

There is a huge difference in societal attitudes towards HIV vs cervical cancer. HIV is many more times stigmatized compared to cervical cancer, even though both are STIs and primarily transmitted through sexual activity.

 

My hypothesis:  Knowledge that cervical cancer is caused by the sexually transmitted virus HPV is much much lower than the knowledge that HIV is an STI (this has been shown true by research). This ignorance results in a much much lower stigmatization level for cervical cancer.

 

I believe that its because cervical cancer has always been “marketed” as a cancer, and people are asked to do PAP smears to detect and stop it early. Seldom is it “marketed” as an STI. In fact, looking through my old science text books, STI brochures and posters at the DSC clinic in Singapore, cervical cancer does not appear in big words.

 

The HPV virus as an STI is “marketed” by its less dangerous symptom : genital warts. And genital warts IS stigmatized.

 

HIV is definitely “marketed” as an STI.

 

 

 

As a result of this ignorance, many more people are willing to discuss cervical cancers openly, and PAP smears can be advertised and encouraged openly.

It does not suffer from the similar backlash that HIV early detection suffers from. My dad has openly asked my mother and I to get the Cervical Cancer vaccine, but he will never think of asking either of us to do an HIV test………

 

 

 

 

This is where my dilemma comes in, and I’ll like to hear from other human rights supporters.

 

What is the ethical thing to do?

 

 

In this case, ignorance actually protects.

 

 

Should we then keep up this public ignorance?

 

Or should we educate people appropriately, risk stigmatizing cervical cancer, and driving people to hide their symptoms rather than seek help?

 

 

 

Ad used to promote condom use to prevent HIV infection. The caption reads : Cause AIDs ain't sexy Ad used to promote condom use to prevent HIV infection. The caption reads : Cause AIDs ain’t sexy .   http://www.afa.org.sg/awarenesscampaign/CosAIDSIsntSexy.asp

 

 

Ad promoting papsmear to detect and treat cervical cancer early. Caption: power over cervical cancer
Ad promoting papsmear to detect and treat cervical cancer early. Caption: power over cervical cancer.  http://www.pocc.sg/
 

Naturally, the next question would be this:

 what if we “rebrand” HIV, along the lines of cervical cancer?

Let’s acknowlege that HIV image took off on a bad start and lets try to start with a clean new slate.

Let’s stop the name HV and AIDs, lets call it…… cancer of the immune system, or white blood cell cancer.

Let’s not say HIV test; let’s call it CD4 viability test or NAT(nucleic acid test) or something like that.

Let’s not say retriviral treatment, lets call it chemotherapy …..

Let’s start this from scratch , and do the marketing we’ve done with cervical cancer.

After all, the 2 aren’t so different.

Both spread through sex
Both lethal if not detected and treated early
Both with significant life-prolonging rates with optimal treatment when detected in the earliest stages

What do you think?

Ethical?
Feasible?

(i’m putting up 2 advertisements used in singapore for comparison and hope i don’t get sued for copyright. Look at the cervical cancer one : what if we used exactly the same thing, but changing all the cervical cancer labels for the new HIV labels? )

How to clean oily lunchboxes without water

Posted in Trivia by mathialee on October 22, 2009
Poster @ SGH

Poster @ SGH

Here’s useful trivia I learnt from the lab = )

To clean oily lunchboxes etc without soap and water :

1. Pour a few drops of Hand-sanitizer (the water-free kind recommended for H1N1) onto your lunchbox/plate etc

2. Use a normal dry tissue to gently spread the Hand-sanitizer all over, the way you would do with dish-washing liquid.

3. Use another dry tissue to clean it all off.

 

VIOLA!!! Oil-free, sauce-free, germ-free lunchboxes!!!! No need water!!!

 

I find this very useful for the lunchboxes I pack for work, where I’m too lazy to walk to the bathroom/pantry to use soap and water.

Good for sales people on-the-go, or mothers with kids stuff.

For oily-hands, i still like the Wet-tissues from Watsons, but that doesn’t work well for oily lunchboxes.

 

Oh, and having that travel-size Hand-sanitizer is also good for very easy cleaning of white-boards with permanant-marker writings!!!

Photography Enthusiasts: Open Call for works, Themed : Text and Image

Posted in Book Review by mathialee on October 21, 2009

My friend’s planning an exhibition and calling for works. Thought the theme was really interesting to explore!

Dear friends,

I’m currently working on a group exhibition based on Text and Image (working title) with 2902 Gallery. As this stems from my interest to explore the interplay between text and images in art, artworks could thus be in a variety of forms (photography, installation, video etc).

Just a few things to note:
1. If you have a work/body of works suitable for this show, please let me know. They may even be works in progress as the exhibition is scheduled to take place in Dec (there is still some time… fingers crossed). However, I’ll need you to express your interest by 25th Oct (Sun). Do not be put off by the paperwork and tight deadline.

2. I’ll be happy to elaborate on this exhibition as well as to send you a short write-up so you can better comprehend its motivation. Drop me an email at somemoreplants@yahoo.com if interested.

3. It’ll be great if you can forward this to any friends whom may be keen. They can also reach me at the above email address.

OK, here’s the lengthy bit!

About the exhibition
Text and Image calls for artists whose works explore the various relationships between the two through writing and photographic images. Both are ubiquitous mediums given our media-saturated world, we encounter their complementing and at times conflicting relationships through our everyday activities, be it through reading, blogging, shopping or travelling.

The exhibition aims to put together an interesting body of works that highlight the dynamic discourse between these two quotidian, communicative mediums. It is scheduled to take place 18 December 2009 to 30 January 2010 at 2902 Photo Gallery.

Open Call Submission

1. The exhibition is looking for:

a) Completed works that fit the exhibition’s theme.
b) Works in progress that are relevant and can be completed by the stipulated deadline.
c) Proposed works that are relevant and could be completed by the stipulated deadline.
An artist can submit up to a maximum of three different bodies of work for this exhibition.
This exhibition is open to interested parties based locally or overseas.
DO NOT submit actual works at this stage, see below for more details.

2. How to submit:

Note: Only JPEG and Word document will be accepted
Each project submission should include:
1) a resume (not more than two A4-size pages),
The resume should include your
a) name and contact details (handphone number, email)
b) date of birth
c) nationality
2) a one-paragraph bio (about 200 words)
3) an artist’s statement (not more than two A4-size pages).
The artist’s statement should include:
a) your name
b) a clear explanation about your work/s
c) how the work/s should be presented (prints, self-made books, video, etc)
d) year(s) in which it is made.
4) Jpeg images (in a zipped folder, if possible)
a)Do not send more than eight images for each body of work.
b)Each image in 96 dpi, compression 7-8, and with its shorter side at 10cm.
c)Image should reflect clearly how the text and photographic image are meant to work together.
d) Images should also reflect how the works are meant to be displayed
e) If necessary, paste images onto a Word document and further illustrate the relationship through writing

Pls Note:
Send one project in one email. All documents (1 – 3) should be in Microsoft Word format.
Do not resend your resume and bio if you are submitting more than one project.
Do not send prints or CDs/DVDs.
Curator may contact artists for more details if necessary.

Submissions must be made electronically to :
2902gallery@gmail.com
All submissions to have name/country on email subject line
Example: Text & Image: Your Name/Country You Are From

Submission call will close on 25th Oct 2009
For general enquiries, please send to info@2902gallery.com

3. About Exhibition’s Call for Submission

There is no specific theme apart from the exhibition’s intention to explore Text & Image. Photography must be used in the process of creating the work. All genres of photography as well as digital manipulation are accepted. Submitted works may be presented in prints, self-made books, video, or any other format as suggested by the artist.

The exhibition is open to all nationality, however, overseas artists, if selected must be willing to bear the cost of insurance and postage for their works. Selected artists should install their own works. However, the curator and her team can help look into the installation of works for those artists who cannot be around. These artists must be able to produced a detailed and comprehensive plan.

Only selected artists will be notified via email by 30th October 2009. Artists will then be expected to submit their chosen works latest by end-November. The exhibition aims to put together the works of about 6 artists, with about 1 – 2 bodies of work representing each artist. Works for the exhibition will spread over 3500 square feet, with 22 meters of white wall space available. For more information on gallery space, please go to http://www.2902gallery.com

Other important information:

All works will be for sale and the gallery takes a commission of 33% the price of the work sold. The gallery will take care of all publicity events which include writing to press, emailing its contacts, organising an opening reception & publicity material to complement the show. Please note GST 7% is applicable in all sales transaction in the gallery.
2902 GALLERY
Source: http://www.2902gallery.com

Mathia Lee is looking for a Mail-Order Groom

Posted in economics, Sexuality, Social Commentary by mathialee on October 19, 2009

Criteria

- Young, good-looking, healthy
- Unquestioningly obedient (best if does not know the english word for ‘No’) 
- Will do all housework without complaints
- Will take care of all elderly parents, grandparents & kids(when available)
- Provides sex on demand

 

Remuneration 
- 1-time payment of SGD 20,000 to the agent on satisfactory purchase
- No further monetary remuneration to be paid;Expenses incurred as a result of the above requirements will be reimbursed 
- Will provide love & 3 meals a day.

 

 

 

I got my idea from here:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FScBxMqC9cI

 

 “We are the only agent in Singapore doing 100 per cent virgin.”

There is one Vietnam bride agency that says “Although you are old, handicapped or short, we can still arrange a young, beautiful Viet Nam wife for you!”

Singapore’s Age limits

Posted in Social Commentary by mathialee on October 13, 2009

I’ll like to hear the rationale for the following contradictions :

 

21 years old age limit for R(21) movies

 

21 yrs old age limit for voting

 

18 yr old age limit to drive

 

16 yr old age limit for killing someone or being killed in war (NS age limit)
 (you can’t vote for the govt you want, even tho’ the govt who comes to power has the authority to send you to war to die)

 

16 yr old age limit for age of consent to sex
 ( i can’t understand how people think that we should not lower the R(21) movie age limit, should not let our 16 year olds learn about sex in sch, do not want our 16 year olds having sex, but shoud lower the 16 yr old age of consent)

 

16 yr old age limit for sentencing someone to death for drug crimes
(http://www.yawningbread.org/arch_2009/yax-1074.htm)

 

 

14 yr old age limit for being given to marriage legally
(even tho’ they have no capacity to vote their govt, or to handle a R(21) movie, they can be allowed to make a lifetime commitment , and have kids at 15yr old??)

 

Explain this to me, someone, please!

Criminalising teen girls for initiating sex?

Posted in Sexuality, Social Commentary by mathialee on October 12, 2009

 

We’re a country that accepts a defense of  ”Don’t look at me, it’s not my fault, the child seduced me to have sex with her” on Pg 2 of its national newspapers.

 

 

“In an age when more teenagers below the legal age of 16 for consensual sex are having sex – sometimes with the under-aged girl initiating the act – are we indulging the girls by absolving them of responsibility for their actions?

Counsellors say that in cases where it is clear the girl is a willing party or even initiated the sex, they should bear part of the responsibility.

Some 310 girls under 16 were caught last year for engaging in consensual sex- a 44 per cent increase from 216 in 2007. In the first half of this year alone, the police recorded 37 cases of statutory rape involving minors below 14 who had consensual sex, up from 21 in the same period last year.

Mrs Chong Cheh Hoon, senior vice-president of Focus On The Family*, said: “Research has shown that for any juvenile crimes or sexual promiscuous behaviour, the chance of re-offence is higher when there is no or minimum therapeutic or intervening actions.”   “

 

 

 

http://www.todayonline.com/Comment/EDC091012-0000020/Damsels-in-distress—or-are-they

http://www.todayonline.com/Print/Comment/EDC091012-0000020/Damsels-in-distress—or-are-they (print version)

 

*Focus On The Family is a  US-based fundamentalist group which promotes homophobia and abstinence-only education

 

 

 

 

Why is prosecuting the child for having consensual the stupidest proposal ever?

 

 

I had this dialogue on my Facebook page which i reproduce here:

 

 

FRIEND:

OH! yeah, i get what u mean… tho sometimes I wonder if the child is at fault too… i recall hearing of a schoolmate in sec sch whose gf back then demanded alimony from her prev ex bf (she was like.. i dunno 15 or 16 back then?) we suspected they’d had sex n she was milking him for wat it’s worth on threat of reporting it to the cops or sth… n this was like.. more than 10 yrs ago…

 

 

 

MATHIA:

But the whole purpose of the law making it illegal for an adult to have sex with a minor is based on the premise that the child does not have the capacity to consent. These people are not arguing to have the age limit lowered eg to 14 or 12 etc. They are arguing to prosecute the child. To prosecute someone is to presume that the individual has the capacity to consent/decide. Which totally contradicts the original law. Which is totally stupid, because you victimise the girl twice.

What’s being prosecuted now is simply, sex.

 

 

 

FRIEND:

i dunno , cos if the kid is initiating sex… i’m really not quite sure what to make of her. heck! when i was tt age the only thing i was thinkin of was when my fav cartoon will be aired.. not bfs n sex!
Although I must admit adults having sex with kids is totally unacceptable. I know I’m contradicting myself somewhat.. but i really can’t wrap my mind around the whole idea of a young teenage girl initiating sex with an adult.. like… what the heck?

 

 

 

 

MATHIA :

For an act to be justly labelled a crime, there must be someone harmed by that act. (Which is why euthanasia, suicide laws are so controversial). When a child initiates sex with an adult and gets to have sex, who is harmed? Is the adult? If I as a 30 yrs old initiates sex with a fellow 30 yrs old, and that person consents, is anyone harmed, and is there a crime? No. Because the law recognises that a 30 yr old has the capacity to consent and so there is no crime in consensual sex. Similarly, if a child initiates sex with an adult, the adult has capacity to consent and so is not harmed, but has to be reponsble for his/her decision. In fact under “Sexual grooming of minor under 16 Penal Code 376E.” , the INTENTION of obtaining sex from a minor is a criminal act.

On the other hand, when the child initiates and has sex with an adult, is the child harmed? That depends on whether this child has the capacity to consent. If we deem a 15 yr old incapable, then the child is harmed, and the adult is solely responsible and punishable. That’s the basis of statutory rape. If we deem a 15 yr old capable of consent, then it is law that we must change ie. by lowering the age of consent. We cannot punish the 15 yr old for a law we disagree with.

It simply makes no sense to punish a 15 yr old child for enforcing a law we have set.

 

 

I do agree that society should be opened and concerned enough to debate what we should set as the age of consent. I don’t believe that anyone would prosecute a 5yr old or  an 8 yr old for initiating sex with an adult. So I don’t believe that anyone would want to do away with stat rape laws totally. We then need to decide where to draw the line. Can a 10 yr old consent? Can a 12 yr old consent? A 14yr old? A 15 yr old? A 17 yr old?

Currently the law recognises 2 lines. Sex with a girl/boy under 14yrs gets the rapist 8 – 20yrs in jail + 12 or more strokes. Sex with a girl/boy 15 and 16yrs gets the rapist up to 10yrs in jail. If we do not think the law is fair, then we need to give reason & campaign for its review.

We also need to decide at what age can a person be capable of being legally culpable under this law. If we say that a 16 yr old does not have capacity to consent, a 16 yr old should not be charged for the same law, male or female

The law also recognises this. If the “rapist” was below 21 yrs old, ignorance of age of the “victim” is a valid defense, but not if the rapist was above 21 yrs old.

 

 

Now if the adult actually PAYS the child for sex, then the age of consent is no longer 16yrs, but 18yrs, because commercial sex with a minor 18yrs and below carries a sentence of 2yrs + fine or both.

 

 

Reference: Singapore Penal Code 375, 376, 377D

http://statutes.agc.gov.sg/non_version/html/homepage.html

 

if anyone reading finds that i’ve interpreted any aspect of the law wrongly, I’ll be happy to be corrected.

 

 

Quoting the relevant selections of the above Penal code reference:

 

 

Sexual offences

Rape
375. —(1) Any man who penetrates the vagina of a woman with his penis —

 (b) with or without her consent, when she is under 14 years of age,

shall be guilty of an offence.

[51/2007]

(2) Subject to subsection (3), a man who is guilty of an offence under this section shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 20 years, and shall also be liable to fine or to caning.

[51/2007]

Sexual assault by penetration
376. —(1) Any man (A) who —

(a) penetrates, with A’s penis, the anus or mouth of another person (B); or

(b) causes another man (B) to penetrate, with B’s penis, the anus or mouth of A,

shall be guilty of an offence if B did not consent to the penetration.

[51/2007]

(2) Any person (A) who —

(a) sexually penetrates, with a part of A’s body (other than A’s penis) or anything else, the vagina or anus, as the case may be, of another person (B);

(b) causes a man (B) to penetrate, with B’s penis, the vagina, anus or mouth, as the case may be, of another person (C); or

(c) causes another person (B), to sexually penetrate, with a part of B’s body (other than B’s penis) or anything else, the vagina or anus, as the case may be, of any person including A or B,

shall be guilty of an offence if B did not consent to the penetration.

[51/2007]

(3) Subject to subsection (4), a person who is guilty of an offence under this section shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 20 years, and shall also be liable to fine or to caning.

[51/2007]

(4) Whoever —

 (b) commits an offence under subsection (1) or (2) against a person (B) who is under 14 years of age,

shall be punished with imprisonment for a term of not less than 8 years and not more than 20 years and shall also be punished with caning with not less than 12 strokes.

[51/2007]

 

Sexual penetration of minor under 16
376A. —(1) Any person (A) who —

(a) penetrates, with A’s penis, the vagina, anus or mouth, as the case may be, of a person under 16 years of age (B);

(b) sexually penetrates, with a part of A’s body (other than A’s penis) or anything else, the vagina or anus, as the case may be, of a person under 16 years of age (B);

(c) causes a man under 16 years of age (B) to penetrate, with B’s penis, the vagina, anus or mouth, as the case may be, of another person including A; or

(d) causes a person under 16 years of age (B) to sexually penetrate, with a part of B’s body (other than B’s penis) or anything else, the vagina or anus, as the case may be, of any person including A or B,

with or without B’s consent, shall be guilty of an offence.

[51/2007]

(2) Subject to subsection (3), a person who is guilty of an offence under this section shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years, or with fine, or with both.

[51/2007]

(3) Whoever commits an offence under this section against a person (B) who is under 14 years of age shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 20 years, and shall also be liable to fine or to caning.

[51/2007]

(4) No person shall be guilty of an offence under this section for an act of penetration against his or her spouse with the consent of that spouse.

[51/2007]

Commercial sex with minor under 18
376B. —(1) Any person who obtains for consideration the sexual services of a person, who is under 18 years of age, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 7 years, or with fine, or with both.

[51/2007]

(2) Any person who communicates with another person for the purpose of obtaining for consideration, the sexual services of a person who is under 18 years of age, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 2 years, or with fine, or with both.

Commercial sex with minor under 18 outside Singapore
376C. —(1) Any person, being a citizen or a permanent resident of Singapore, who does, outside Singapore, any act that would, if done in Singapore, constitute an offence under section 376B, shall be guilty of an offence.

[51/2007]

(2) A person who is guilty of an offence under this section shall be liable to the same punishment to which he would have been liable had he been convicted of an offence under section 376B.

[51/2007]

[NZ CA 1961, s. 144A]

Tour outside Singapore for commercial sex with minor under 18
376D. —(1) Any person who —

(a) makes or organises any travel arrangements for or on behalf of any other person with the intention of facilitating the commission by that other person of an offence under section 376C, whether or not such an offence is actually committed by that other person;

(b) transports any other person to a place outside Singapore with the intention of facilitating the commission by that other person of an offence under section 376C, whether or not such an offence is actually committed by that other person; or

(c) prints, publishes or distributes any information that is intended to promote conduct that would constitute an offence under section 376C, or to assist any other person to engage in such conduct,

shall be guilty of an offence.

[51/2007]

(2) For the purposes of subsection (1)(c), the publication of information means publication of information by any means, whether by written, electronic, or other form of communication.

[51/2007]

(3) A person who is guilty of an offence under this section shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years, or with fine, or with both.

Sexual grooming of minor under 16
376E. —(1) Any person of or above the age of 21 years (A) shall be guilty of an offence if having met or communicated with another person (B) on 2 or more previous occasions —

(a) A intentionally meets B or travels with the intention of meeting B; and

(b) at the time of the acts referred to in paragraph (a) —

(i) A intends to do anything to or in respect of B, during or after the meeting, which if done will involve the commission by A of a relevant offence;

(ii) B is under 16 years of age; and

(iii) A does not reasonably believe that B is of or above the age of 16 years.

[51/2007]

(2) In subsection (1), “relevant offence” means an offence under —

(a) section 354, 354A, 375, 376, 376A, 376B, 376F, 376G or 377A;

(b) section 7 of the Children and Young Persons Act (Cap. 38); or

(c) section 140(1) of the Women’s Charter (Cap. 353).

[51/2007]

(3) For the purposes of this section, it is immaterial whether the 2 or more previous occasions of A having met or communicated with B referred to in subsection (1) took place in or outside Singapore.

[51/2007]

(4) A person who is guilty of an offence under this section shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 3 years, or with fine, or with both.

[51/2007]

[UK SOA 2003, s. 15]

Procurement of sexual activity with person with mental disability
376F. —(1) Any person (A) shall be guilty of an offence if —

 [51/2007]

[UK SOA 2003, ss. 78, 79; WC 1997 Ed., s. 12(3)]

Mistake as to age
377D. —(1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3) and notwithstanding anything in section 79, a reasonable mistake as to the age of a person shall not be a defence to any charge of an offence under section 376A(2), 376B or 376C.

[51/2007]

(2) In the case of a person who at the time of the alleged offence was under 21 years of age, the presence of a reasonable mistaken belief that the minor, who is of the opposite sex, was of or above —

(a) the age of 16 years, shall be a valid defence to a charge of an offence under section 376A(2); or

(b) the age of 18 years, shall be a valid defence to a charge of an offence under section 376B or 376C.

[51/2007]

(3) For the purposes of subsection (2), the defence under that subsection shall no longer be available if at the time of the offence, the person charged with that offence has previously been charged in court for an offence under section 376A, 376B, 376C or 376E, or section 7 of the Children and Young Persons Act (Cap. 38) or section 140(1)(i) of the Women’s Charter (Cap. 353).

[51/2007]

[WC 1997 Ed., s. 140(4) and (5)]

 

HIV testimony

Posted in Sexuality, Social Commentary by mathialee on October 11, 2009

I was recently diagnosis with HIV and Doctor think I could have got is long time ago and it just hide in my system even though I have a blood check few years back and it was negative.

 

 

I guess I got it from my previous girl friend whom I live with for over 5 years while I was in Thailand than for assignments.  I have never been engaged in unprotected sex other than my own partner and actually non at all since I was with her until we separate a couple of years back and I found another woman who really care about me and off course she is Thai and we finally got married.  Before that we have a HIV check and both shows negative.

 

 

Since I have discovered recently that I have HIV due to a illness of PCP, I have ask my wife to check and she too was Positive and both of us are now on antiviral drugs.  Fortunately, the hospital which I have admitted was kind enough to direct me to the source for buy the anti viral drugs which is well affordable for me even though expensive.

 

 

Since I will be migrating to Thailand in a few years time it was a blessing in disguise that in Thailand the antiviral drugs are cheaper than in Singapore by over 70% in some cases and there it is widely available in most hospitals and clinics at a fraction of the cost.

 

 

I feel that Singapore Government should do more to help HIV sufferers like me but even though I dont really need them since I go to Thailand often and can get the drugs cheaply. 

 

 

I feel you message to fight for the rights of living for HIV is very valid given that most other illness are just about life style especially your mentione of smoking which caused many complication like Lung Cancer and the subsidiy are there even though it is own cause.

 

 

I hope to hear more of your support of this nature and welcome your message to everyone that everybody deserved a second change in life.

 

Thanks,

 

Lawrence

 

========================================

Mathia’s comments & reply:

This was a comment ( http://mathialee.wordpress.com/2008/12/06/subsidised-drugs-for-hiv-patients/#comment-1970 ) I received last night to my blog post

Subsidised drugs for HIV patients

 

I was incredibly touched, perhaps even emotionally overwhelmed, and I knew I couldn’t just let this be an obscure comment in an old post, which is why I’m putting it up here as a post of its own.

 

(Readers with access to other blogs or forums, may I ask that you post his letters there too? If you wish to write to Lawrence directly, you can email your email addresses privately to mathialee@yahoo.com and I will forward your email add to him. As blog admin, I can see the email add he left with his comment altho’ you can’t. )  

 

 

 

Lawrence,

Thank you so much for sharing such a personal story. I’m very sorry that you and your loved one have to deal with this condition.

 

Both of you do not deserve this. It is not your fault at all. Love is a beautiful thing, and that’s all you were giving and looking for in both your relationships. Within any relationship, all of us strive to trust our loved one wholeheartedly and completely. We seek such a person to trust, and when we find them, we trust them and strive to be trustworthy, out of love. Everyone does that, and you were no exception.  You did the most responsible thing you could do by not engaging in unprotected sex outside of a loving relationship, and you even did a HIV test before your marriage.  What happened was truly unfortunate.

 

Lawrence, please don’t lose hope. I’ve come to learn in life that unfortunate events may befall upon us, but it ourselves who can decide whether we want to be a victim or not.  I do not mean to discount the physical and emotional pain and suffering HIV causes, or the financial burden involved,  the unfairness of what you face and will continue to face.  

 

What I want to say is that, there is hope. In fact, there is more than hope. There are solutions.

 

Medical treatment today has made HIV a chronic condition like diabetes or hypertension. A person with HIV can expect to live another 40 years with today’s drugs, and medical treatment is just going to get better and this life expectancy will just increase. Medical treatment allows people with the condition to live, work, play just like all other people, with just a few lifestyle adjustments.  

 

But who does not need to make lifestyle adjustments these days? A person with diabetes needs to change his diet, take medication all his life, take precautions to prevent physical injury. Women are constantly dieting to look beautiful. An athlete makes immense sacrifices to control his activities and diets in order to do his job well. The financial cost for diabetic treatment, cosmetic upkeep, and sports training are not trivial either.

 

I really hope that you and your wife will stay strong and never succumb to the condition. The world is full of unfair policies and people. But there are people who do care, people who want to be your friend, people who will stand up for what’s right. And we stand with you, for you. So I really hope you will live on for each other, for love, for what’s good, and never give in to the forces that are unfairly trying to get us down.

 

 

Once again, I’m deeply touched and honoured that you have chosen to share your story here with me. I’d like to be a friend to you and your wife, I’d like to stay in touch and help you both if and where I can, if that’s what you both would like too.

 

 

Sincerely yours,

Mathia

 

PS. In case you’re not yet aware of the existing support programmes available here :    http://www.afa.org.sg/support.asp

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Mentors

Posted in Life Update by mathialee on October 7, 2009

We are constantly getting inputs from people around us:
Negative inputs — The wet blankets who tell us its not going to work, the ones who yell at us, the ones who dismiss us, the ones who criticise us, the ones who accuse us, the ones who give “constructive advice”, the ones who laugh
Positive inputs — People who encourage us, people who admire us, people who tell us we’ve been helpful or useful, people who depend on us, people who give us good advice on what we’re doing right and where we can improve, people who advice us on what we need to do etc
Environmental inputs — inputs not given to us directly, but our observations of how people behave, how situations proceed etc

 

How do we discern and decide, which of these negative and positive and environemental inputs do we want to incorporate into our plans going forward?

 

People give inputs for so many reasons:
- we asked for it
- they experienced/read something, and from that personal limited experience/ reading, they want to help us
- they see us doing something, and they have had experience and want to help us
- they have a common goal with us, and want to collaborate
- they think they have a common goal with us, and want to collaborate
- they have a personality type where they need to impose their ideas on others
- they want something out of us, and their inputs are an attempt to get us to give them what they want
- they are nasty , they want to hurt us
- they are nasty, they just want to let their nastiness out at whoever is around them
- they are nasty, they’re just concerned about themselves and treat us carelessly
- they are just expressing some thought, and haven’t given it much real thought at all (i do that alot!!!)
- they are expressing something, to help us or impose on us, because they have a personal value they believe everyone should have
- etc etc

 

Being able to read people and discern where they are coming from, I feel, is a very important criteria for deciding what to do with their inputs. eg. A person who tells you sex is nasty and you ought to stay away, could be telling you that because he was raped repeatedly as a child. A person who tells you sex is great and you ought to try it , could be telling you that because he wants to get into your pants. etc.

 

It’s futile, I’ve come to learn, to be mad or upset , or to have emotional reactions towards others or their behavior, because I’ve come to recognise that everyone has a different personality, a different nature. And in the jungle, you have to work with snakes and wolfs and rabbits and sheep and elephants etc. And you can’t blame or get angry or upset or stressed when a snake hisses at you or a wolf wants to eat you or a sheep just can’t do anything without its sheppard. They cannot help their nature. We just have to know what animal we are, what animal they are, so that we know what to do when we meet them and interact with them.

But that said, just because their angle doesn’t make them credible, or just because their angle makes them credible, doesn’t mean their inputs ought to be considered/dismissed, because their values, goals, abilities, resources, situation might be very different from yours. These inputs are not just from people we meet personally, but also from books and movies etc —- we are getting the author’s inputs, and the author came from a certain angle.

 

Given that we don’t know everything and should therefore seek the inputs of others, we need to learn how to assess both the inputs, and how it fits/does not fit , into our unique situation. When someone gives an input, how do we tell what are facts, what are opinions, and how i should interpret these opinions. If a person tells you something is green, but he is viewing it under red light, what color is that something really?

 

I suppose I would like to have a mentor. Someone who can assess and advice me on the way I assess these inputs and incorporate them into my plans, for my specific goals, based on what starting material I have. Might be quite similar to sports coaches, where they know where you’re heading, can assess what strengths and weaknesses you have and to what extent, and can input on the inputs of others….. different points of views….  Or in a lab situation, with a good lead scientist, he would be able to do the same.

 

So I’ll really like to have someone whom I can look to as a mentor

 

 

Are mentors the same as friends ? Friends are definately essential, and I treasure my friends so much.  To a certain extent, each of my friends is a mentor in a certain, particular aspect. Perhaps in the real world, that’s all we’re really going to get, because no one person can be a mentor in every single aspect. And more importantly, i need my friends so much, it means so much to have someone who still loves you when you screw up.

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